Excerpt from The American Journal of Science and Arts, Vol. 15: January, 1829
Art. I. - On the Muriate of Soda, or Common Salt, with an account of the Salt Springs in the United States; by George W. Carpenter, of Philadelphia.
There is perhaps no individual article more important or indispensable for the support of the animal creation than common salt; and, the Creator, in his arrangements for the comfort, happiness, and sustenance of man, has placed, in the most systematic and best adapted order - in situations easily accessible, and in astonishing profusion, the substances most essential to the support and comfort of human life; hence we find salt, iron, coal, limestone, &c. to be almost universally distributed over the surface of the globe in large quantities, and in the most accessible situations; whilst the less useful bodies, as gold, silver, diamonds, &c. exist in minute quantities, and often in places not to be explored without great labor and expense. Salt, as before observed, exists in immense masses or beds, either at the surface of the earth, or at a great depth below the soil. It has been found in regions much elevated above the sea, and in some instances it constitutes whole mountains of very considerable altitude. The ocean however is the greatest depository of salt; nearly one-thirtieth part of the whole weight of the waters of the ocean is muriate of soda. Other salts, viz. the muriates both of lime and magnesia, and the sulphate of soda, exist in the waters of the ocean.
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