Excerpt from Fungi: Ascomycetes, Ustilaginales, Uredinales
It is impossible to study Fungi without being impressed by the undiminished value of much of the older work, and especially of that of de Bary, or without recognizing the soundness of his general and very many of his particular conclusions in the light of subsequent investigation. While I have tried to give something approaching adequate references to recent literature, I have thought it superfluous to name the more general works of those earlier authors who are quoted in de Bary's Comparative Morphology of the Fungi, Mycetozoa and Bacteria and elsewhere. By such investigations the foundations of modern mycology have been laid and their discoveries have passed into the groundwork of our knowledge.
The intention of the following pages is to present the fungus as a living individual: the scope is mainly morphological, but, in dealing with objects so minute, morphology passes insensibly into cytology. The introduction deals with fungi in general; the special part of this volume is limited to the consideration of the Ascomycetes, Ustilaginales and Uredinales. The manuscript was completed early in 1917, but an endeavour has been made to bring it up to date.
The majority of the illustrations are drawn from published researches, and I have to thank those authors who have given me permission to copy their figures. Illustrations, the source of which is not stated, are original. In the case of original figures the magnification and the authority for the species are given; this has also been done in other cases whenever the information was available.
I am grateful to many past and present students for specimens and information; to Miss W. Page for figure 112; to Miss H. Tayler for reading proofs; to Mr Charles Dobb for valuable help in the preparation of figures; to Mr E. S. Salmon for advice on the section dealing with specialization of parasitism; and especially to my friends Miss E. J. Welsford and Mr J. Ramsbottom for assistance in a number of ways.
The earlier written parts of the book, and consequently the whole, owe much to the unfailing interest and wise criticism of my husband.
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